Typhoon approach calendar for Hokuriku

Period: finalized records for 1951–2025 (75 years)

The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) normal (1991–2020) is 2.8 per year, on the low side for the main islands. In the 1951–2025 records, even this region on the Sea of Japan side has a sizable number of approaches, centered on August (107 days in total) and September (92 days).

Figures in the text are based on records collected as of September 2026 (1951–2025 totals).

An "approach" is counted on each date when the center of a typhoon came within 300 km of any staffed weather station in Hokuriku, following the JMA definition. Preliminary values for the current year are not included.

These are statistics compiled from observations for 1951–2025 (75 years), not a weather forecast for any particular day. For the latest forecasts, see the JMA website.

Approaches by date (times in the past 75 years)

By date, approaches were most frequent on August 22: 9 times in 1951–2025 (75 years).

Uncolored cells mean 0 approaches on that date in the past 75 years. The table below has the values for each month.

Total approach days by month

Month1951–20251996–2025
January0 days0 days
February0 days0 days
March0 days0 days
April0 days0 days
May1 day0 days
June16 days10 days
July40 days21 days
August107 days40 days
September92 days40 days
October31 days19 days
November1 day0 days
December0 days0 days

Total approach days are the sum of approach dates over all years. A typhoon that approached on 2 days counts as 2 days. Bar lengths are relative to the month with the most days in each column. The 2 columns cover different numbers of years, so compare lengths only within the same column (they still show in which month the peak falls). The JMA normal (1991–2020) for annual approaches to Hokuriku is 2.8.

Smoothed share of years with an approach (1996–2025)

The share of years with an approach on each date, smoothed over 4 days on each side (most recent 30 years). For the raw records by date, the counts in the calendar above are authoritative.

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