Temperature records for Abashiri (Hokkaido)

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Elevation 38 m / Temperature records since August 1889

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Temperatures over the 3 months before and after

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The gray bands show the range that the high (upper band) and the low (lower band) fell within on each day over the 30 years 1996–2025 (between the 10th and 90th percentiles, so about 80% of the 30 years fall within it). The shading between the solid and dashed lines marks days when the high was above normal (warm colors) or below normal (cool colors).

Show the values by date
DateObserved highObserved lowNormal highNormal lowRange of highsRange of lows
Aug 122.4°C16.0°C23.7°C16.7°C
Sep 119.4°C14.6°C22.8°C15.9°C
Oct 121.0°C11.3°C18.0°C10.2°C
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Dec 13.4°C-3.1°C-0.6–8.4°C-7.2–0.0°C
Jan 1-1.0°C-7.7°C-4.6–1.1°C-11.2–-3.1°C
Jan 31-2.7°C-9.8°C-6.7–-0.1°C-14.8–-3.1°C
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These are statistics compiled from observations for 1996–2025 (30 years), not a weather forecast for any particular day. For the latest forecasts, see the JMA website.

― on the normal curve

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Monthly normals for Abashiri

Temperature (monthly normals)

The lines show monthly normals: the upper line is the monthly mean of the daily high and the lower line the monthly mean of the daily low, and the middle line is the monthly mean temperature. Touch the point for a month to read its values. Normals are the 1991–2020 average.

Precipitation (monthly normals, mm)

Table of monthly normals
MonthMeanHighLowPrecipitation
Jan-5.1-2.2-8.953.8
Feb-5.4-2.0-9.641.9
Mar-1.32.3-4.939.3
Apr4.59.10.651.2
May9.814.65.864.1
Jun13.517.710.268.1
Jul17.621.414.685.8
Aug19.623.316.6115.3
Sep16.820.713.4115.0
Oct10.915.07.088.2
Nov4.07.60.458.1
Dec-2.40.7-6.063.6

Temperatures are in degrees Celsius (°C) and precipitation in mm. Blank cells have no normal.

Annual mean temperature (1996–2025)

The yearly average of the daily mean temperature (the line is broken in years with many missing values). This station's observing conditions changed on December 4, 2007; June 25, 2008 (for example, a relocation or new instruments), so the statistics may not be continuous across those dates.

The normals listed here are averages over the 30 years from 1991 to 2020. They are fixed values that stay the same until the next revision of the normals, and they show how warm or cold that month usually is in that area.

All-time records

Records are statistics as of November 1, 2026. The statistical period differs by element, depending on when observations began or the station moved.

RecordValueDateRecords began
Highest temperature37.6°CAug 7, 1994Aug 1889
Lowest temperature-29.2°CJan 25, 1902Aug 1889
Highest daily minimum26.4°CAug 1, 1999Aug 1889
Lowest daily maximum-17.0°CJan 24, 1902Aug 1889
Heaviest daily rainfall163.0 mmSep 11, 1992Aug 1889
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Top 5 highest temperatures

RankValueDate
137.6°CAug 7, 1994
237.0°CJul 31, 2000
336.7°CAug 26, 2023
436.5°CAug 11, 2020
536.0°CAug 11, 1924

12-month dry-day calendar

The dry-day rate is the share of years with no precipitation (rain or snow) of 1 mm or more on that day (daily precipitation under 1 mm, smoothed over 4 days either side). It is based on observations for 1996–2025 (30 years).

The deeper the amber, the more years that day stayed dry (the legend above shows the colors). Each row ends with the monthly average; detailed values are in the monthly table below.

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Monthly averages through the year

How the monthly average dry-day rate changes over the 12 months (the axis fits the range of values). The values match the monthly table below.

Monthly table of dry-day rates and climate
MonthDry-day rate2 days in a row3 days in a rowWindy daysSunshine (avg.)High (avg.)Low (avg.)Comfort
Jan 57.4% 36.9% 23.2% 23.2% 3.6 h -2.2°C -9.1°C Harsh
Feb 69.5% 51.7% 38.2% 15.0% 5.0 h -1.9°C -9.7°C Harsh
Mar 72.9% 57.1% 44.2% 16.7% 5.5 h 2.8°C -4.6°C Harsh
Apr 73.4% 57.8% 45.2% 16.3% 6.1 h 9.6°C 0.9°C Fair
May 69.3% 52.2% 38.3% 10.3% 6.0 h 14.7°C 6.0°C Comfortable
Jun 69.9% 53.5% 40.4% 3.9% 6.0 h 18.2°C 10.6°C Comfortable
Jul 70.6% 53.6% 41.0% 2.0% 5.7 h 22.1°C 15.1°C Comfortable
Aug 66.4% 48.9% 35.6% 2.9% 5.3 h 23.8°C 17.0°C Comfortable
Sep 67.2% 49.5% 35.7% 6.0% 5.7 h 21.2°C 13.7°C Comfortable
Oct 68.3% 49.2% 35.0% 9.9% 5.2 h 15.2°C 7.1°C Good
Nov 65.8% 47.5% 34.0% 14.8% 4.0 h 7.8°C 0.6°C Harsh
Dec 64.6% 47.2% 34.5% 19.4% 4.0 h 0.8°C -6.0°C Harsh

"2 days in a row" and "3 days in a row" are the monthly averages of the share of years in which it stayed dry for 2 or 3 days from that day (counted from the actual consecutive records). "Windy days" is the share of days with a daily mean wind speed of 5 m/s or more. Sunshine averages include estimates from March 2021 onward at some stations. The month names link to monthly pages that compare stations across Japan.

Comfort over the 12 months

A guide that rates the comfort of each month on 5 levels from observations of dry-day rate, sunshine, wind, and temperature for 1996–2025 (30 years). The levels are also in the monthly table above.

This station's observing conditions changed on December 4, 2007; June 25, 2008 (for example, a relocation or new instruments), so the statistics may not be continuous across those dates.

These are statistics compiled from observations for 1996–2025 (30 years), not a weather forecast for any particular day. For the latest forecasts, see the JMA website.

About the Abashiri station

This station sits on a plateau at an elevation of 38 m between the Sea of Okhotsk and Lake Abashiri, and its temperature statistics run from August 1889. Among Hokkaido's staffed weather stations, only Hakodate, Sapporo, Nemuro, Suttsu, and Asahikawa are older. On January 24, 1902, the daytime high reached only -17.0°C, and by the morning of the 25th it had fallen to -29.2°C.

The record high is 37.6°C on August 7, 1994, behind only Obihiro and Asahikawa among Hokkaido's staffed stations. The highest daily minimum on record is 26.4°C on August 1, 1999. In the normals, the maximum in early August is 23.8°C and the maximum at the end of January is -2.7°C, a gap of 26.5°C.

Record values in this description are based on data collected as of September 2026.

Compare and explore

Nearby stations: Mombetsu (about 82 km) / Kushiro (about 115 km) / Omu (about 122 km)

Compare with Tokyo in Head-to-head

Stations in Hokkaido / Today's national rankings / Trip planning calendar / Pressure changes at Abashiri